Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator
Calculate field goal, 2-point, 3-point, free throw and effective field goal percentages.
Shooting Statistics
Enter the player’s made and attempted shots.
Shooting Results
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About the Creator
MyCruncher — Founded by Bobby Dues
MyCruncher provides free online calculators designed to make everyday calculations easier to understand and use.
Meet Bobby Dues →Free Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator – Calculate FG%, 3P%, FT% and eFG%
Want to calculate how accurately a basketball player shoots? The free MyCruncher Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator helps you analyze field goal, two-point, three-point, free throw, and effective field goal percentages.
Whether you’re reviewing a basketball game, tracking an athlete’s shooting improvement, comparing player statistics, or analyzing team performance, this calculator makes shooting percentages easier to understand.
Simply enter the number of two-point shots, three-point shots, and free throws made and attempted.
The calculator combines your shooting statistics to estimate overall field goal percentage and effective field goal percentage.
How to Use the Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator
The MyCruncher calculator uses six shooting statistics to calculate a player’s shooting efficiency.
- Enter two-point field goals made. Provide the number of successful two-point field goals.
- Enter two-point field goals attempted. Provide the total number of attempted two-point shots.
- Enter three-point field goals made. Record successful three-point baskets.
- Enter three-point field goals attempted. Provide total three-point attempts.
- Enter free throws made. Record successful free throw attempts.
- Enter free throws attempted. Provide all free throw attempts.
- Click Calculate Shooting Percentages. The calculator processes the shooting statistics.
- Review the results. Examine FG%, 2P%, 3P%, FT%, and eFG%.
- Change your inputs. Compare different games, players, or shooting sessions.
Make sure the number of successful shots does not exceed the number attempted in each category.
What Is Field Goal Percentage in Basketball?
Field goal percentage, commonly abbreviated FG%, measures the percentage of field goal attempts that result in a successful basket.
Both two-point and three-point field goals are included in regular FG%.
Free throws are not included in field goal percentage.
Field Goal Percentage Formula
To calculate total field goals made, add two-point baskets and three-point baskets.
Similarly, total attempts are:
Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculation Example
Example: Suppose a basketball player finishes a game with the following statistics.
Example Basketball Statistics
- 2-Point Field Goals Made: 6
- 2-Point Field Goals Attempted: 10
- 3-Point Field Goals Made: 3
- 3-Point Field Goals Attempted: 8
- Free Throws Made: 5
- Free Throws Attempted: 6
Step 1: Calculate Two-Point Percentage
Divide six successful two-point baskets by 10 attempts.
The player made 60% of their two-point shots.
Step 2: Calculate Three-Point Percentage
Divide three successful three-point baskets by eight attempts.
The player shot 37.5% from three-point range.
Step 3: Calculate Free Throw Percentage
Divide five successful free throws by six attempts.
The player’s free throw percentage is approximately 83.3%.
Step 4: Calculate Total Field Goals Made
Add two-point and three-point field goals made.
Step 5: Calculate Total Field Goal Attempts
Add two-point and three-point attempts.
Step 6: Calculate Overall Field Goal Percentage
Step 7: Calculate Effective Field Goal Percentage
Effective field goal percentage gives extra credit for made three-point baskets.
Using the example:
Step 8: Calculate Total Points Scored
Two-point baskets are worth two points, three-point baskets are worth three, and free throws are worth one.
Basketball Shooting Example Summary
| Calculation | Result |
|---|---|
| Two-Point Percentage | 60.0% |
| Three-Point Percentage | 37.5% |
| Free Throw Percentage | 83.3% |
| Total Field Goals | 9 of 18 |
| Field Goal Percentage | 50.0% |
| Effective Field Goal Percentage | 58.3% |
| Points Scored | 26 |
The player scored 26 points while shooting 50% from the field.
The effective field goal percentage was higher because three-point baskets are worth more than two-point baskets.
These figures are based on the example statistics. Actual player percentages depend on the shots recorded in the game or selected period.
How Do You Calculate Two-Point Shooting Percentage?
Two-point percentage, or 2P%, measures the proportion of successful two-point field goal attempts.
For example, a player who makes eight two-point baskets on 12 attempts has a percentage of:
Two-point baskets can include layups, dunks, floaters, midrange jump shots, and other successful field goals taken inside the three-point arc.
How Do You Calculate Three-Point Percentage?
Three-point percentage, or 3P%, measures successful three-point field goals divided by total three-point attempts.
For example, suppose a player makes four three-point baskets on 10 attempts.
The player shot 40% from three-point range.
Three-Point Shooting Percentage Chart
The following table compares successful three-point shots out of 10 attempts.
| 3-Pointers Made | Attempts | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10 | 10% |
| 2 | 10 | 20% |
| 3 | 10 | 30% |
| 4 | 10 | 40% |
| 5 | 10 | 50% |
| 6 | 10 | 60% |
| 7 | 10 | 70% |
| 8 | 10 | 80% |
This quick-reference chart illustrates the basic percentage formula rather than a current league shooting average.
How Do You Calculate Free Throw Percentage?
Free throw percentage, abbreviated FT%, measures successful free throws as a percentage of total free throw attempts.
For example, a player makes nine free throws on 12 attempts.
The player’s free throw percentage is 75%.
Free Throw Percentage Chart
The following table shows common free throw results using 20 attempts.
| Made | Attempts | FT% |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | 20 | 50% |
| 12 | 20 | 60% |
| 14 | 20 | 70% |
| 15 | 20 | 75% |
| 16 | 20 | 80% |
| 17 | 20 | 85% |
| 18 | 20 | 90% |
| 19 | 20 | 95% |
| 20 | 20 | 100% |
What Is Effective Field Goal Percentage?
Effective Field Goal Percentage, or eFG%, is a shooting metric that gives additional weight to made three-point baskets.
Regular field goal percentage treats a made two-pointer and a made three-pointer equally.
However, a made three-point shot produces 50% more points than a made two-point shot.
Effective field goal percentage accounts for that scoring difference.
Effective Field Goal Percentage Formula
For example, suppose a player makes 10 field goals on 20 attempts.
If four of those made field goals are three-pointers:
The regular field goal percentage would be 50%.
The difference reflects the additional scoring value of the four made threes.
FG% vs. eFG% Comparison
The following examples all assume 10 made field goals on 20 attempts.
Only the number of successful three-pointers changes.
| 3PM | FG% | eFG% |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 50% | 50.0% |
| 2 | 50% | 55.0% |
| 4 | 50% | 60.0% |
| 6 | 50% | 65.0% |
| 8 | 50% | 70.0% |
| 10 | 50% | 75.0% |
This explains why two players with the same regular field goal percentage can have different effective field goal percentages.
How Do You Calculate Total Basketball Points?
Total points can be calculated from the number of successful two-point shots, three-point shots, and free throws.
For example, suppose a player makes seven two-point shots, four three-pointers, and six free throws.
This simple calculation can be useful when reviewing a box score or checking individual player totals.
What Is True Shooting Percentage?
True Shooting Percentage, or TS%, is another basketball efficiency metric.
Unlike eFG%, true shooting percentage also attempts to account for the scoring value and opportunity cost of free throws.
A commonly used estimated formula is:
The 0.44 factor is a conventional approximation for free throw possessions. It is not exact for every game or play situation.
True Shooting Example
Using the earlier example of 26 points, 18 field goal attempts, and six free throw attempts:
This is an additional educational metric; it is not one of the five core percentages shown in the MyCruncher Shooting Percentage Calculator.
What Is a Good Basketball Shooting Percentage?
A good shooting percentage depends on the player’s position, shot selection, level of competition, and role on the team.
Shots attempted close to the basket often have different success rates from long-range shots.
A center who takes most shots near the basket may have a higher field goal percentage than a perimeter player who attempts many three-point shots.
For meaningful comparisons, consider both the type of shots and the overall scoring efficiency.
FG%, 3P%, eFG%, and TS% each provide different information.
How Does Shot Selection Affect Shooting Percentage?
Shot selection describes the types of attempts a player chooses during a game.
A player taking many shots near the rim may produce a higher traditional FG% than someone taking mostly three-pointers.
However, three-point shots award more points when successful.
This is one reason effective field goal percentage can provide additional context when comparing shooting performances.
Basketball Shooting Comparison Example
Example: Two players each make five field goals on 10 attempts.
Player A: Two-Point Shooter
Player A makes five two-point baskets and no three-pointers.
Player A scores 10 points from field goals.
Player B: Three-Point Shooter
Player B makes five three-point baskets and no two-pointers.
Player B scores 15 points from field goals.
Player Comparison Summary
| Statistic | Player A | Player B |
|---|---|---|
| FGM / FGA | 5 / 10 | 5 / 10 |
| FG% | 50% | 50% |
| eFG% | 50% | 75% |
| FG Points | 10 | 15 |
Both players have identical traditional FG%, but different scoring production because Player B made three-point baskets.
How to Track Basketball Shooting Improvement
Tracking shooting statistics over time can help players and coaches recognize patterns in shooting performance.
- Record makes and attempts. Keep track of the number of shots taken and made.
- Separate shot types. Track two-pointers, three-pointers, and free throws individually.
- Compare similar sessions. Evaluate performance under comparable conditions.
- Review larger samples. Percentages from only a few shots can fluctuate significantly.
- Practice consistently. Regular practice can support skill development and shooting consistency.
- Track shot locations. Consider which areas of the court produce more efficient results.
- Use more than one metric. Review FG%, 3P%, FT%, and eFG% together.
Why Sample Size Matters in Basketball Shooting
A player who makes one shot on one attempt has a field goal percentage of 100%.
However, one attempt provides very little information about long-term shooting ability.
A player who makes 50 shots on 100 attempts has a field goal percentage of 50% over a much larger sample.
When comparing shooters, consider both the shooting percentage and the number of attempts.
Can You Calculate Team Shooting Percentage?
Yes. The same shooting formulas can be used for a team by entering combined statistics for all players.
For example, a team makes 30 field goals on 65 attempts.
The team shoots approximately 46.2% from the field.
To calculate team eFG%, also include the number of successful three-pointers.
Common Basketball Shooting Percentage Mistakes
- Including free throws in FG%. Free throws are tracked separately from field goals.
- Counting three-pointers twice. Three-point makes are already included in total field goals made.
- Using made shots as the denominator. The denominator is total attempts.
- Confusing FG% and eFG%. eFG% gives additional weight to successful three-point shots.
- Dividing by zero. A percentage is undefined when no attempts were recorded.
- Ignoring shot volume. A high percentage based on only a few attempts can be misleading.
- Mixing game periods. Use statistics from the same game, season, or selected interval.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I calculate basketball shooting percentage?
Divide successful shots by total shot attempts and multiply the result by 100.
What does FG% mean in basketball?
FG% stands for field goal percentage. It includes both two-point and three-point field goal attempts.
How do I calculate three-point percentage?
Divide made three-pointers by attempted three-pointers and multiply by 100.
What does FT% mean?
FT% stands for free throw percentage. It measures successful free throws divided by total free throw attempts.
What does eFG% mean?
eFG% means effective field goal percentage. It adjusts ordinary FG% to account for the additional scoring value of made three-point shots.
Does field goal percentage include free throws?
No. Free throws are excluded from both traditional FG% and eFG%.
What is 7 for 15 shooting as a percentage?
Seven successful field goals on 15 attempts equal approximately 46.7%.
What is 8 for 12 shooting?
Eight successful shots on 12 attempts equal approximately 66.7%.
What is 4 for 10 from three-point range?
Four made three-pointers on 10 attempts equal 40%.
How many points is a three-point basket worth?
A successful three-point field goal is worth three points.
What is the difference between FG% and 3P%?
FG% includes all two-point and three-point field goal attempts. 3P% includes only attempts from three-point range.
Can eFG% exceed 100%?
Yes. Because eFG% gives additional weight to made three-pointers, an unusually efficient shooting performance can produce an eFG% above 100%.
What does a 50% FG percentage mean?
It means the player made half of their total field goal attempts.
Is 50% from three-point range the same as 50% on two-pointers?
The shooting percentage is the same, but the successful three-point baskets produce more points.
Can I calculate team shooting percentage?
Yes. Enter the combined made and attempted shot totals for the team.
Does the calculator include blocked shots?
A blocked field goal attempt typically still counts as a missed field goal attempt.
There is no separate blocked shot input in the calculator.
Does the calculator include true shooting percentage?
The main calculator focuses on FG%, 2P%, 3P%, FT%, and eFG%. True Shooting Percentage is a separate metric.
What if a player has zero shot attempts?
A shooting percentage cannot be mathematically calculated with zero attempts. Some scoreboards display zero or a dash by convention.
Can the calculator estimate a player’s season shooting percentage?
Yes. Use the combined shooting makes and attempts from the season.
Do not simply average game-by-game shooting percentages when the number of attempts differs.
Does shooting percentage measure all aspects of basketball performance?
No. Shooting percentages are only part of player performance. Passing, defense, rebounding, turnovers, and game context also matter.
Is the MyCruncher Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator free?
Yes! The MyCruncher Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator is free to use for calculating basketball shooting statistics and effective field goal percentage.
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Important: The MyCruncher Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator provides general educational statistical calculations. Results depend on the accuracy of the entered makes and attempts. The calculator does not independently verify official box scores, predict future shooting performance, or include every advanced basketball statistic. For official player or team comparisons, use verified statistics from the relevant basketball league.